第1篇 沈阳的概况导游词解说
沈阳是一个怎么样的地方呢?下面是小编为大家收集的关于沈阳概况导游词解说,欢迎大家阅读!
游客朋友们,大家好!
欢迎您来到辽宁省的省会沈阳,我是本次陪同大家一起游览的导游 xxx,接下来介绍一下我们的司机xx师傅,xx师傅有着xx年的驾龄有着丰富的驾驶经验,坐xx师傅开的车一定会让您感到安全和舒适,我和xx师傅祝大家旅途愉快,接下来我向大家介绍一下沈阳。
沈阳是中国东北地区经济、文化、交通、旅游、信息、金融和商业的中心,是辽宁省的省会,也是全国重要的工业城市和东北地区最大的城市。1986年沈阳市被国务院授予国家级历史文化名城,成为东北地区最早命名的国家级历史文化名城。目前,沈阳还是我国仅次于北京的拥有世界文化遗产数目最多的城市,是首批全国优秀旅游城市,还是辽宁中部城市群的中心城市。由沈阳、鞍山、抚顺、本溪、辽阳、铁岭、营口7城市连手打造的辽宁中部城市群经济区,在交通运输、贸易流通、对外招商、旅游开发、生态环境、信息通讯等方面正在进行全面整合,在东北亚区域的经济互动中将成为重要的金融、物流和文化中心。2022年,沈阳荣获“国家园林绿化先进城市”;2022年,沈阳荣获“全国畅通工程模范管理城市”,被评为中国最具经济活力的十大城市之一,“活力之都”成为沈阳市旅游宣传的标志性口号。2022年,沈阳被国家环保总局命名为“全国环保模范卫生城市”,这是继贵阳市之后中国第二、北方第一个“国家森林城市”,这是全体沈阳人民的骄傲。2022年,世界园艺博览会在中国北方的工业城市——沈阳举办,这是沈阳在世界面前的一次生动的亮相,进一步提升了沈阳的城市地位。
沈阳地处中国东北地区的南部,辽宁省的中部。位于东经122°~123°、北纬41°~43°之间。东西宽115公里、南北长205公里,占地面积12980平方公里。目前沈阳市辖有和平、沈河、大东、皇姑、铁西、于洪、苏家屯、东陵、新城子9个市区,以及新民、辽中、法库、康平4个县(市),总人口为720.4万人.居住着汉、满、回、蒙古、朝鲜、锡伯等44个民族。
沈阳的地貌以平原为主,地势平坦,平均海拔50米左右,山地丘陵集中在东北、东南部,属辽东丘陵的延伸部分。西部是辽河、浑河冲积平原,地势从东北向西南缓缓倾斜,全市最高海拔高度为447.2米,在法库县境内;最低海拔高度为5.3米,在辽中县于家房镇。
沈阳属于温带季风型大陆性气候,冬季寒冷干燥,多北风和西北风;夏季高温多雨,多南风和西南风,冬夏季节温差较大。年平均气温为8.5℃,最热月为7月,平均气温为24℃;最冷月为1月,平均气温为-12.8℃。平均无霜期为153天。年平均降水量760毫米左右,季节分配不均,6~8月占全年降水的50%以上。沈阳一年四季皆可旅游,沈阳的秋季,秋高气爽,是最佳的旅游季节,冬季的冰雪旅游是沈阳的又一大特色。
沈阳位于浑河北岸,浑河古称沈水。因古代以水之北岸为阳,故得名沈阳。沈阳是风水奇佳的宝地,可谓物华天宝,人杰地灵,自然环境优越,气候温和,十分适宜居住。
沈阳浑河
沈阳的历史相当悠久,早在722022年前,原始人类便在这里农耕渔猎,繁衍生息,创造出新石器时期的新乐文化。公元前32022年(燕昭王十二年),燕国名将秦开在此屯兵戍边,设立侯城,为沈阳建城之始。秦代沈阳属辽东郡。西汉时沈阳是东北的军事重镇,为中部都尉治所。汉武帝元封三年(公元前12022年),为玄菟郡所辖。辽神册六年(公元921年),在沈阳境内设置沈州,筑有土城。13世纪初元金交兵时,沈州土城被毁。元贞二年(1296年),改沈州为沈阳路,至此,沈阳一词始见于史册,并重筑土城。这里沈阳已成为关内外交通要冲,是繁盛的商品交易集散地和文化联系纽带,是东北军事重镇之一。明洪武五年(1372年),明军攻克沈阳。1386年,改沈阳路为沈阳中卫。为加强防御,1388年在元代土城基础上新建砖城,设东南西北4门,并在城内修“十”字街通向各门。此时,在沈阳附近有开原、广宁、抚顺三大马市,进一步促进了沈阳商业、手工业的发展。清天命六年(1621年),后金汗王努尔哈赤领兵攻占沈阳,1625年把都城从辽阳迁至沈阳。1626年,努尔哈赤去世,其八子皇太极继位,将明代砖城加宽加高,改4门为8门,将城内“十”字街改为“井”字街,并大兴土木,修建了具有鲜明民族风格的宫殿群及寺塔。清天聪八年(1634年),皇太极改沈阳为盛京。清顺治元年(1644年),清政权迁都北京后,以盛京为陪都,并于清顺治十四年(1657年)以“奉天承运”之意在盛京设奉天府,这是沈阳又名奉天的由来。1923年8月,奉天省划沈阳县城区及商埠地一带为市区,正式设立奉天市政公所,沈阳首次出现市的建制。1928年6月,奉系军阀张作霖被日军炸死于沈阳皇姑屯三洞桥后,其子张学良执政,于同年12月29日在沈阳宣布“东北易帜”,并于1929年4月2日将奉天市改名为沈阳市。1931年,日本帝国主义发动“九·一八”事变并侵占沈阳,将沈阳又改为奉天市。1945年8月,抗日战争胜利,奉天市恢复沈阳市名称。1948年11月2日,沈阳获得解放。沈阳概况导游词
新中国建立后,沈阳是中国的重工业基地,成为新中国工业的摇篮,有“东方鲁尔”之称,曾被骄傲地称为新中国工业建设的“长子”。它为我国建设完整的民族工业体系、增强经济实力和国防实力做出了重要的历史性贡献。它曾经创造了新中国工业史上200多个“第一”。这里,曾诞生了新中国的第一台20万千伏安变压器、第一台2500吨塔式起重机、第一架喷气式战斗机。研制成功了第一部水下机器人,铸造了共和国的第一枚国徽,制造了第一台数控机床等等。沈阳工业的辉煌业绩,沈阳工人阶级的英雄历程,载入了共和国发展的史册。目前,沈阳市已形成了以机械和装备制造业为主体,包括冶金、化工、医药、轻纺、电子、汽车、航空、建材等行业在内的门类齐全的工业体系,具有较强的综合加工能力。近年来,沈阳坚持深化改革,扩大开放,取得了更加令人瞩目的成就,城市综合实力明显增强,与北京、上海共同成为世界银行评选出的41个全球最具竞争力城市中的中国城市之一。在中央振兴东北老工业基地的战略决策中,沈阳更是一马当先,成为东北振兴的先行者。
沈阳是目前东北地区最大的航空、铁路、公路交通运转中心,交通十分便捷。沈阳桃仙国际机场是东北地区最大的枢纽机场,空中交通网络十分发达,现有国内航线50余条、国际航线30余条。沈阳的铁路网密度在全国堪称首位。沈阳的高速公路建设在全国也是处于领先的位置。从沈阳出发,沿高速公路,1.5小时内就可以到达沈阳周边7座城市中的任何一座。一个以沈阳为中心的拥有2400万人口、5处世界文化遗产(沈阳清故宫、清昭陵、清福陵、抚顺清永陵、本溪五女山)的世界罕见的城市群,把沈阳同辽宁中部城市群和港口城市紧密连在一起。
沈阳是中国北方著名的旅游城市,旅游景观丰富多彩,名胜古迹众多。旅游景区(点)有200余处,其中世界文化遗产3处,国家级旅游景区(点)有19处。沈阳的“一宫两陵”(清沈阳故宫、清福陵、清昭陵)在国内外有重要影响,于2022年7月1日在第28届世界遗产委员会上被列入《世界遗产名录》,成为世界文化遗产。目前,沈阳的旅游产品主要有以下几大系列:以“一宫两陵”为载体,以清朝历史和宫廷文化为主要内容的清文化旅游;以张氏帅府、“九·一八”历史博物馆、中共满州省委旧址及刘少奇旧居、抗美援朝烈士陵园等为代表的近现代史旅游;以沈阳棋盘山、白清寨、东北亚滑雪场为代表的冰雪旅游;以沈阳植物园、棋盘山旅游风景区、国家度假旅游;以沈阳水洞、陨石山、怪坡为代表的奇特景观旅游;以沈阳航空博览园、蒸汽机车博物馆、老龙口酒博物馆、妙味食品、可口可乐、三农博览园为代表的工农业旅游;以沈阳满族民俗村、东陵满融朝鲜族民俗村、西塔朝鲜族一条街、回回营等为代表的民族及民俗特色旅游;以实胜寺、太清宫、慈恩寺、中心庙、四塔七寺为代表的宗教旅游等等。此外沈阳还有沈阳国际旅游节、中国沈阳韩国周、中国沈阳装备制造博览会、冰雪旅游节、皇寺庙会等丰富多彩的各种旅游节庆活动。
世博园百合塔
沈阳是现有星级酒店110余家,其中4星级以上酒店20余家;旅行社170余家,其中,国际旅行社25家。高素质的旅游从业队伍、高标准的服务为客人营造了一个温馨的旅游环境。
沈阳是一座具有鲜明地域饮食文化特色的美食城。这里有著名的辽菜菜系和东北人所爱吃的风味食品,其中有著名的“中华名小吃”老边饺子、马家烧麦、李连贵熏肉大饼、那家白肉血肠等;还有辽宁十大美食之一的满汉全席、扒肘子以及各种具有辽宁风格的地方名菜等。
沈阳的旅游购物堪称一绝。沈阳有“中国十大著名商业街”——百年中街;有沈阳中兴商业大厦、联营公司、商业城、兴隆大家庭等超大型商场;有家乐福、沃尔玛、新玛特等大型国内外连锁超市;还有闻名全国的沈阳五爱商品批发市场及著名的沈阳中国鞋城等。可以说是,沈阳是旅游者购物的天堂。
沈阳的娱乐设施及娱乐活动极为丰富。不仅拥有众多的影剧院和著名的文艺团体,如沈阳前进歌舞团、沈阳京剧院、沈阳杂技团、辽宁歌舞团、辽宁人发艺术剧院等。还拥有李默然、赵本山等许多著名的表演艺术家。沈阳的东北民歌、情景舞剧、杂技、绿色二人转、小品、评书、东北大秧歌等优秀节目走向全国,蜚声海内外。沈阳音乐学院、鲁迅美术学院更是艺术创造的殿堂。此外,沈阳还是中国足球的福地,2022年中国足球在沈阳五里河体育场冲出亚洲,走向世界。沈阳还是2022年北京奥运会足球分赛场。
五里河体育场
沈阳,曾拥有悠久灿烂的历史,也曾拥有新中国工业的辉煌和骄傲。今天,改革开放的旗帜和振兴东北老工业基地的国策,为前进中的沈阳增添了更加绚丽的色彩。现代化大都市的美好前景激励着720余万沈阳人民奋发进取,走向世界。沈阳的明天会更加美好。
在此,真诚地欢迎各位,沈阳一定会让您不虚此行。谢谢大家!
第2篇 沈阳的英语导游词
沈阳福陵英文导游词
dear friends,
a friend coming from afar afar, welcome to the fuling visited. fuling is nuerhachi yehenalas and the queens bedroom mound because the yangcheng in the eastern outskirts of shenyang, it is also called dongling, with the new object appears. shenyang zhao ling, were jointly called the early qing dynasty tomb outside the customs 3.
fuling, built in tianzhu mountain, the tianzhu mountain is adjacent to the changbai mountain, formerly head shizuitang hill, dongmou hill, fuling history of the construction of roughly into three stages : during the days of clever grassroots, discovering this period, the repairs kangxi period conversion.
dear friends, now show us, is situated in the green mountains, there the majestic ancient architecture group is fuling. fuling covers 194,800 square meters, a national nature reserve, the entire cemetery from low to high mountain cleverlybuilt-city, ideas jus built on hills subversion.
fuling according to the natural pattern can be divided into three parts, namely three people in her life outside,shinto, fangcheng po district 3, from the north of the monument is the first part of 1800-1834. fuling halt the erection of a six, four of the mound, two in the east, near modernization, hung on both sides are in front of the abandoned-lasting with the han, mongolian three reads officials who then abandoned.abandoned after the monument before the mausoleum both sides of the square stands a pair of stone lions, the chinesetable 1 right, a stone arched. stone house is also called the abandoned arched color of victor modeled wood stone built, the third floor of 4, wang square on the hiperlonghuzhu and other decorations.is the center engraved with the text and pictorial various ruixiang, north korea foreign language, han meng with three words the words between people now halted. if breach of the law will treatment of the whole church,with its simple,elegant and exquisite.
from 1800-1834 to beilou is for the second part of the mausoleum, which is shinto, the mausoleum is the tomb of the main entrance, distinguished both sides are colorful sleeve wall, surrounded rectangular red packets center of the whole mausoleum wall circles as one. sanying is noteworthy for the single-mast curled imitative wood frame structure, paved with glazed tiles on the roof, ridge,re-ridge, kiss,heavy hint of golden good.three arches, painted oil pendants, played up on kinmen nails and face, the first shop, three arches, a center called the door of the gods is the section for the so-called gods access to the gateway, do not come here on weekdays only in the big festival for lifting wish version, silk and other system officials access offerings, others are not permitted to operate on. east : monarch door access to the emperor jiling, west robinson gate is the worship minister go door before. royal is a reunion with god doors of the 300-meter-long chosen until the stone arch bridge. shinto and the same god doors very strict use, in addition to carrying offerings officials passable, others are strictly prohibited firms go offenders punishable by law. shinto right settings, and the qing dynasty tomb with a special, lang shinto gate between the imperial favor with the construction of a building must be cut off so that his name look up to a constant, great qing dynasty implies a line everything. to this end. some money on the mound in shinto repair longfengshan door, zhao ling shenyang sandelin monument built immortals, fuling not only built immortals sandelin milestone, but according to geographic conditions have also revised 108 check. play a double role will be lost, this is different from other fuling-ling it
shinto into both sides of axial symmetry, arrange with a stone-look four pairs of stone and poetry. stone pillar column hou one of the sitting, according to legend, hou is the dragons nine sons, because of good hope, it allowed shou-ling. stone poetry were lions, tigers, horses and camels. it is said that shima was nurhachu imitation is the limousine excellent health -- a typical mongolian horse carvings.shinto is to end with two god bridge connecting the mountain ingeniously built fuling days tread commonly known as the 108-tread, for fuling excellent, dole god sent the stairs to board. fuling days of the ming remained tread uniquearchitectural styles, so why should repair the stairs 108? with a view of the constellation, according to legend, the sky tiangangxing 36, 72 to expelling sha.star, the water margin revolt 108 hopefuls will theseconstellation is descending 108 check to symbolize fma will tian-gang hit in the foot to ensure fuling peaceful.also demonstrate the supremacy of the imperial power.
第3篇 关于沈阳的英文导游词
fai mountain scenic area in the northeastern shenyang, 17 km from the central city, hui mountain range, a branch of changbai mountain scenic area planning a total area of 142 square kilometers. scenic area in the rolling hills, valleys circuitous, lush trees, beautiful lake and surrounded, the lake blue clear, beautiful song tao, diversity, form a beautiful natural landscape. show the water of lake, the broad clear, rippling, like a pearl inlaid in the mountains.
scenic area is given priority to with natural landscape, is quite popular with tourists, become the masses of tourists rest, holiday, sightseeing scenic spot. fai mountain scenic area is a concentration of castle peak, xiushui, dense forest, strange stone, secluded caves, ancient and modern architecture for the integration of provincial scenic spot. scenic area scenery, huishan, chessboard hill, mountain, ocean four mountain shiren mountain confrontation, the excellences, form lists ups and downs that more than seventy square kilometers of the thick forest. s.h. mountain scenic area in the northeast of shiren mountain elevation 441.3 meters, is the highest peak in shenyang. shiren mountain have hundreds of various economic plants and drug plants, have northeast china ash, wild soybean plants in national level 3 protection, walnut, chinese catalpa, cortex phellodendri, etc; have belonging to 13 species under state protection (category ii, accounting for 27% of the national secondary protection birds in liaoning province. scenic spot the traffic is very convenient, the east brightness, shen tie, hair looks at three major roads leads to the scenic spot.
snow, huishan shine board overlook, xiangyang red leaves, tortoise hill xiaoxia, flying afterglow, show lake misty rain, in the sky, the garden pond distinctive natural landscape such as prescribed by ritual law; xiangyang temple, the worse, fairy cave, about, mother rock and koryo city and other historical sites and the fine snow floor, wanghu pavilion, guanqi pavilion, birds, and a batch of resorts, hotels and other modern buildings in photograph reflect, constitute the main body of human landscape of the scenic spot. modern resorts, villas and three-dimensional games added strong modern breath for the scenic spot. to fai mountain scenic area as the center, along with the fu ling, guaipo scenic spot in shenyang, shenyang, shenyang botanical garden tiger stone stage spa center has formed the unique charm of shenyang east tourist routes.
3位用户关注