苏周导游词(精选2篇)

第1篇 江苏周庄英语导游词

周庄四面环水，咫尺往来，皆须舟楫。周庄镇依河成街，桥街相连，是江南典型的小桥流水人家。下面是由小编为大家带来的关于江苏周庄英语导游词，希望能够帮到您!

the zhouzhuang is has more than 900 years historical the chiangnan region of rivers and lakes guzhen, it by the distant tradition, the simple and honorable common social practice, the ancient construction, the character which the clear river water and fills the legendary color, becomes a piece extremely to have the tourist attraction. renowned ancient construction expert luo zhewen said; 'the zhouzhuang not only is a jiangsu province's treasure, moreover is a national treasure.' the taiwan latitude and longitude magazine highly praises the zhouzhuang is 'chinese first region of rivers and lakes'. also had many people after to tour the zhouzhuang, like this said: 'on has the heaven, gets down has suzhou and hangzhou, middle also has a zhouzhuang.' everybody preserves so multitudinous ming and qing dynasties for the zhouzhuang to construct acclaims, is 'the bridge, the running water, others' the fine pattern but dizzily is puzzled, for everywhere may draw, have the poem the character and style to be infatuated with at times, thought the zhouzhuang is beautiful region of rivers and lakes which is unable to rebuild. the zhouzhuang is the guzhen which is famous by the small bridge over the flowing stream, it can maintain the original condition today, but also must depend on the water, why? on century 780 ages, when the chiangnan rural economy rapidly develops, the zhouzhuang because the water is cut off the development to be slow, the small town original condition has only then preserved down. zhouzhuang earliest time calls loyally abundant in, in this has a surname zhou in 900 years ago to enlighten the court attendant to contribute completes the entire lucky temple 200 chinese acres, the native for commemorate he, will be loyal abundantly in renames as the zhouzhuang. certainly, the zhouzhuang is prosperous is popular to the chiangnan rich and powerful people shen wanshan, the shen wanshan makes the foreign trade using zhouzhuang's river course and the foreign merchant, only then caused the zhouzhuang the economy rapidly to develop.

zhouzhuang's main scenic spot has chiangnan rich and powerful people shen wanshan the housing shen hall, has 'the ship from the family' a hall, has the writer to compose a poem makes music confuses the building, has entire lucky temple which zhou dilang contributes makes and so on, my above said several places are the zhouzhuang most have the representative place, has leisurely flies a picture famous twinbridge and most has the chiangnan construction style the bridge house --- bridge and so on, after everybody arrived has certainly had to appreciate well.

said the scenery, we must said has eaten, in the zhouzhuang, everybody may certainly have to taste the zhouzhuang special product 13,000 hooves, moreover, zhouzhuang's mother-in-law tea also very much has the characteristic, i simply said, the mother-in-law tea is in the town the mother-in-law one public relations way which drinks tea in turn in various. the zhouzhuang people all are called eat the mother-in-law tea but drink the mother-in-law tea, that may really be eats. because is fastidious richly compared to the tea, is qin chashi chats the time snack, has the characteristic is the salt vegetable heart, is salty, the sour acid, is the early spring oil vegetable heart installs in the seal bottle the salt system becomes. because has the characteristic very much, unexpectedly has become zhouzhuang's main traveling local product commodity. good, i first gives everybody on the vehicle to talk about here, do not be first mouth-watering, how you has wanted to eat to the zhouzhuang how eats.

(arrived the zhouzhuang) [ to walk to loyal abundant flooded land memorial arch in front of ] we already arrived the zhouzhuang, here was the stone decorative archway, was gorgeously towering in this new old , was the guzhen zhouzhuang's symbol, the above engraves has 'the loyal abundant flooded land' four characters, wrote for renowned calligrapher shen peng. i already had said on the vehicle zhouzhuang before is called loyally abundant in, this 'loyal abundant' was originally refers to the zhouzhuang named to be loyal abundantly in, 'the flooded land' refers to all around the surrounded by water place. we now walk to the decorative archway at the same time go in addition, everybody looked, here has submits a written statement 'the tang wind '. the meaning is in the zhouzhuang, ancient times the outstanding national culture, the ancient customs lost the rhyme also to be able to see some. this is the renowned calligrapher spends newly my venerable in old age advanced age time writes with the left hand topic, the left under angle also has his inscription! everybody may carefully identify, is 'newly my left pen' four characters.

the zhouzhuang is the typical chiangnan region of rivers and lakes, everybody knew, the yangtze river delta is the water resources extremely rich place, since the ancient times, here village may not have the path, but cannot not have the rivers, the water is chiangnan others and the outside exchange most convenient way. not only the zhouzhuang so, with in, f straight even suzhou all is such.

front has an ancient bridge, is called too the level bridge, constructs to the qing dynasty. unfolds at present in everybody is a moving chiangnan character and style picture, in the shen hall exhibit room, may see the japanese famous female painter bridge conscience spring take it as main background named 'the zhouzhuang some one day' the oil painting.

this ancient street is named a step of street, because it is very narrow, step may bridge over, both sides the street opens a shop the shop owner does not need to go out the shop gate, may mutually shake hand or hand over the thing to express the friendship, therefore calls the friendship street. above also has a day, middle is , this kind of building in the big city is very rare, actually has in the zhouzhuang many.

now, we already arrived twinbridge, tours the zhouzhuang twinbridge was has no alternative but to look. everybody looked that, this bridge floor one horizontal one is firm, an aperture of bridge side circle, the appearance very picture is a key which the ancient time people uses, therefore the native then calls it 'the key bridge'. these two bridges beginning constructed at during bright ten thousand all previous years (1,573 ~ in 1619). this bedstone arched bridge is called the virtues passed down from one's ancestors bridge south, stretches across the north market river, the length 16 meter, the width 3 meter, the span 5.9 meters. this bedstone beam bridge calls yongan the bridge, even frame in money creek mouth, length 13.3 meter, width 2.4 meter, span 3.5 meters. twinbridge most can manifest the guzhen the charm, and so on as soon as meets everybody to be allowed to photograph in here accepts as a memento. why can twinbridge such become famous? that was in 1984 the spring, shanghai famously stays in america painter chen yifei to ride the boat to arrive the zhouzhuang, saw twinbridge, had thought oneself returned to in the memory childhood as if. thereupon, take twinbridge as the background, has created an autograph is 'hometown recollection' oil painting. afterwards this oil painting in decorated corridor displayed together together with his 37 works by american west petroleum company chairman armand. hammer in the name naming hammer. this picture had been causing the very big stir at that time, afterwards, is bought by armand. hammer with the high price tibet. in the same year in november, mr. hammer is visiting chinese time, has given this oil painting deng xiaoping. in 1985, this picture passed through the chen yifei processing into at that time united nations first-day envelope design, deeply collects stamps the amateur and persons from all walks of life's favour. after the news media propaganda, the zhouzhuang guzhen reputation rises up. the chen yifei picture caused twinbridge which remained obscure to move towards the world. now, knew key bridge this name the person have already not been many, it durable twinbridge has replaced it in the people mind. now, nearby twinbridge on frequently will be able to have many future chen yifei in this sketch.

now, we already arrived open the hall, zhang ting were few the ming dynasty which the zhouzhuang only saved construct one, was the jiangsu province key cultural relic preservation organ. zhang tingwei ming dynasty zhongshanwang xu da younger brother xu meng qing descendant constructs. reasonably said xu jiajian should be called xu the hall, why calls open the hall? that is in qing dynasty first year time, the xu family declined, had sold to this house household surname zhang others, only then changes name for open the hall. let us to open the hall the main hall to have a look. here is zhang ting main hall 'the jade swallow hall'. jade yan tangyuan the famous joy is suitable the hall, in front of the previous gate has two yulan magnolias trees, spring one, the jade orchid was open, brings in many swallows, the swallow has built the nest reproduction descendant under the eaves, the master which open the hall was seen, thought the swallow and the yulan magnolia tree for open the hall to bring the vigorous vitality, thereupon on changed the joy along the hall the jade swallow hall. zhang ting characteristic is 'from the gate advance, the ship from the family'. hall , some dark profound prepares makes, ancient time prepared makes is walked for the servant, today but division of the our humanity rank, this has not prepared makes arouses modern people's interest on even more the level, everybody unexpectedly walked time. please goes in along with me.

here is 'in ship oneself' place. you did not look it is narrow, but it can to the outside big lake. it has two functions. one is zhang ting is a household rich person, every day must consume many eats, uses, to put on, all depends on the boat to transport from here ships out. two is the feudal society, can go to war at times, the master 11,000 comes across any mishap, may ride the boat to escape from here.

now we arrive this bridge attracts a large audience the bridge, i also gave everybody on the vehicle simply to introduce, its beginning constructed at yuan dynasty, passed through innumerable repairing, it is said the shen 13,000 younger brothers study 14,000 also once invested repair this bridge, the shen ten thousand three pathogenies multimillionaires have suffered are sent to frontier service yunnan, from this time on, people's desire not merely was rich, but also had to be peaceful, name of the bridge was precisely from this. everybody looked that, ends of a bridge obviously four bridge houses, this is the region of rivers and lakes construction one kind of form, the bridge house characteristic is it is not , but is one, the store or the teahouse and so on the public construction, moreover, because the bridge house relies on the bridge to construct, therefore in the building does not suppose the staircase to enter the bridge house two buildings from bridge stone steps.

now we saw this building is the famous shen hall, speaks of the shen hall to be able not but said shen 13000, 13,000 brother has made the tremendous contribution to zhouzhuang's economic development, should say he also is one of people which an our country part gets rich first, textually researches according to the expert: shen 13,000 richly has three reasons. one, depends on tills the fields personally builds up, in courtyard this cow indicated he is depends on farms gets rich. two was shen 13,000 has inherited others property. third also is most main, shen 13,000 depends on north the town that anxious shuijiang and the foreigner does business. he chiangnan's area embroidery, the silk sold to the foreigner, has made the great money. with us now the speech said makes the foreign trade. shen 13,000 is rich not only ranks among the best area our chiangnan, moreover also very much has the fame in the nation. that time zhu yuanzhang just was emperor. because successive years goes to war, how much money doesn't have, but he wants to repair the city wall in nanjing, how manages some minister proposed that, 'lets the rich and powerful people undertake this great sum of money.' thereupon, shen 13,000 divided has constructed 1/3 city wall the duty. at that time shen 13,000 wanted to take this opportunity to flatter zhu yuanzhang, then very refreshedly has put out many money. soon the city wall has fixed, moreover repairs very much attractively, in the shen 13,000 hearts is very happy, thereupon he thought the thin raw white silk works the soldier which repairs the city wall. who knew this matter to know by zhu yuanzhang, zhu yuanzhang originally on very much was jealous of shen 13000, such first he found the excuse. zhu yuanzhang 13,000 has caught shen, said: 'you must be richer than with me, but also wants to buy the morale of troops, must seize my landscape, this how.' thereupon must 13,000 sentence shen the capital crime. had been lucky these civil and military hundred officials act on behalf of to ask favor, the shen ten thousand three life forces exempted as soon as have died, is sent to frontier service yunnan to be sent to frontier service. the shen 13,000 family members, decapitate decapitating, is imprisoned being imprisoned, is with one's family broken up and decimated. his family property also completely confiscated. only some little grandson ran away, shen jiacai has left behind a root. we now saw shen tingjiu is shen 13,000 descendants shen benren when the qian long seven years constructs. both sides this cast antithetical couplet, the first scroll is: the armor ten thousand household south zhouzhuang chiangnan gathers the treasure; the second line is: east called occupies east the dwelling guest jinling creek the tibet silver. summarized the shen 13,000 life. shen ting is zhouzhuang scale biggest seven enters . north and south to the city streets as soon as enters the shen hall with second enters separates. this kind of form has the representation very much in the region of rivers and lakes. as soon as enters linhe to construct, was called 'shui qiangmen, is advantageous for the ships intercourse and washes clothes, faces the street is' the dry wall gate '. inside is the tea hall, the main hall, for receives the guest to handle the wedding and funeral important matter place. the tea hall for general entertaining a guest place, the scale, the arrangement is inferior to the main hall. the main hall is 'the loose cyclopentadiene hall'. above the great hall two sides gallop on horseback the building connection respectively to enter the building. in the past, if had the guest, the female family members is cannot arrive the main hall to meet, only could gallop on horseback in the building in this, through the wooden window which opened to the hall peeps at, young lady which was still unbetrothed also is helps the husband in this. after the main hall but is the size hall building. after summarizes is the lobby the hall, the bright stove darkroom two big characteristics. shen ting fifth enters is placing shen 13,000 , this is in the fable gathers the valuable plate.

we now leave south shen tingwang to walk. the at present this temple is the entire lucky temple which same year zhou dilang the merit shed contributed, in at that time temple has a chiangnan unique great buddha, might lie in tathagata buddha's palm bends down a person, what a pity in 900 year-old water india destroyed to the 50's. today we saw the entire lucky temple was in 1995 moves the site reconstruction. now it carries depends on the guzhen, faces lake nanhu, truly has become in the water india. the entrance in the lake nanhu shore, in front of the gate the lake light the water port wharf horizontal ocean waves, the tourist and the pilgrim may ride the ship to enter lake nanhu to disembark along the stone steps, the appeal. enters the entrance, only sees five stone arch bridges to fly steps in the lotus pond, on the bridge holds. settles down on the bridge, may appreciate the center red green jade lid, also may turn the head lake nanhu. crosses the arched bridge, front is the double-eaved roof duplicate space, the imposing manner dignified chinese style pavilion. ascends the building in this, occupies a commanding position, the distance scenery gets a panoramic view. in lake nanhu breeds fish the crib fence, by the lead grey color line, is dividing ten thousand area units wave light. in temple , scattered and organized, the bell tower, the drumtower stand erect two sides, mutually is the complementing, causes the temple meteorology to be even more grand. third enters, is main body construction . the upturned eave , is grand but does not lose finely. enters the person palace, only sees the main hall central to supply the buddha buddha's copper , height 5 meter weight 3 tons. the buddha two sides, are ride step and ride on male lion's manjusri step on elephant's pu virtuous. after the palace models has goddess of mercy picture, stands erect back of in the fish. both sides main hall 18 luo hanxiang, also each manner, lifelike. entire place , the god light sparkles during, the auspicious cloud winds around, places oneself, sufficiently feels the buddhism culture atmosphere. surrounds after by the graceful winding colored porch, is standing erect three valuable palaces after a central committee, all day long winding incense smoke. on all around lotus place stone carving parapet, is engraving the propitious cloud grain. after under pond water and under winding path flower porch running water connected, has the beautifully colored fish to swim for fun, rich is rich in poetic and artistic flavor. after the male valuable palace, is three building store heights buddhist scriptures buildings. palace spacious, the decoration is fine. in the building gathers together many buddhism culture high-quality goods. the buddhist scriptures building two sides are big and the side , coordinates with each other across a great distance.

here is confuses the building, this is a pavilion type construction, original named 'germany records the restaurant', some people asked, why changed such a poetic sentiment name? actually, changes this name and a female related. original this building boss because manages in the right way, business is extremely prosperous, but until year 40 only then one 'daughter', thereupon names 'the arab league gold', the arab league gold is long absolutely surpasses the angel, participation present miss world competes can win for the motherland, modern patriotic literature association southern society member chang ju records the hotel in germany, the promotion revolution literature, drinks wine to read aloud the word, some person of plays called they are charmed by the arab league gold, they then simply take this as the shop sign, and 'will confuse the building' the nickname has given the hotel. they have stayed behind in this many take the zhouzhuang scenery and the arab league golden beautiful appearance as the topic poetry, and has 'confuses building collection' to publish.

fellow tourists if can have the time to live a night in the zhouzhuang, feels the zhouzhuang the early morning and the dusk, believed you certainly can have one kind of more wonderful feeling. please certainly must most be suitable for twinbridge in the zhouzhuang which accepts as a memento and the bridge takes a souvenir photo and the belt goes home with yours family member sharing.

第2篇 江苏周庄导游词

各位游客你们好！欢迎大家来周庄游览。

在我们进入古镇主要景点之前，我先把周庄的情况简要介绍一下。

周庄地处苏州昆山市、吴江市、上海的青浦县三县市交界之处，东面不远就是有名的淀山湖，从这里乘汽车到上海的大观园只需要十几分钟。所以有人说：“周庄是淀山湖畔的一颗明珠。”

周庄，是一个有着九百多年历史的江南水乡古镇，它以悠远的传统，淳朴的民风，古老的建筑，清澄的河水和充满传奇色彩的人物，成为一片极有诱惑力的旅游胜地。著名古建筑专家罗哲文说；“周庄不仅是江苏省的一个宝，而且是国家的一个宝。”台湾经纬杂志盛赞周庄是“中国第一水乡”。还有不少人在游览了周庄之后，这样说道：“上有天堂，下有苏杭，中间还有一个周庄。”大家为周庄保存着如此众多的明清建筑而赞叹，为“小桥、流水、人家”的精美格局而眩惑，为处处可画、时时有诗的风情而陶醉，觉得周庄是无法重造的美丽水乡。

走到贞丰泽国牌坊前〕这里是石牌楼，巍然矗峙在这新老镇区的交界处，是古镇周庄的象征，上面镌刻有“贞丰泽国”四个字，为著名书法家沈鹏所写。“贞丰”是指周庄的原名为贞丰里，北宋元佑元年（１０８６年），有一位姓周的迪功郎因信奉佛教，将两百亩庄田捐给当地的全福寺作为庙田，老百姓感其恩德，把贞丰里改为周庄。“泽国”是指四周环水的地方。坊柱上的一副对联，上联是“贞坚不贰攀日康庄有道路”，下联是“丰衣足食向阳桃李自逢时”，意思是说我们周庄人民在改革开放的大潮中走上了康庄大道，生活越来越富裕了。

大家跨过石牌楼就进入古镇区了，请回头再看，这里还有一幅对联：“万顷碧波水光潋滟晴方好；百尺临云塔影横斜景亦奇。”这是著名记者冯英子题写的。横额上书“唐风孑遗”。意思是在周庄，古代优秀的民族文化、古风遗韵还能看到一些。这是著名书法家费新我老先生在晚年高龄的时候用左手题写的，左下角还有他的落款呢！大家可以仔细辨认一下，是“新我左笔”四个字。这石牌楼和马路两旁飞檐翘角、黛瓦粉墙的房屋，以及高高耸立的古塔，构成了一个古建筑群，许多人都喜欢在这里留影，回头大家也可以在这里留个影。

〔边走边导游〕前面呢，有一座醒目的汉白玉照壁，它是为纪念古镇九百周年而建立的。它艺术地勾勒出了周庄悠久的历史。抬头看去，拱桥驳岸，风火墙和蠡窗黛瓦，无不给人以浓重的历史感。

周庄，是典型的江南水乡，有人把它比作“威尼斯”。四条河道交叉形成“井”字型将古镇分割，形成８条街道，１５座各式小桥彩虹般横跨在“井”字型的河道上，给周庄增添了风采。镇上大部分居民住宅都临港背河。过街骑楼、临河水阁、水墙门、长驳岸、河埠廊坊、穿竹石栏、水巷幽弄、深宅大院，处处显露出古朴幽雅，是中国水乡古镇风貌的“活化石”。吴冠中教授游览了周庄后说：“黄山集中国山川之美，周庄集中国水乡之美。”

前面有一座古桥，叫太平桥，建于清代。展现在大家眼前的是一幅动人的江南风情画，在沈厅的展览室里，可以看到日本著名女画家桥本心泉以它为主要背景的一幅名为《周庄的某一天》的油画。

这一条古街俗称一步街，因为它很窄，一步就可以跨过，街道两旁开店的店主不用走出店门，就可以互相握手或递东西表示友谊，所以又称友谊街。上面还有一线天，中间是过街楼、这种建筑在大城市里是很少见的，在周庄却有许多。

〔在双桥前停下来〕现在，我们已经来到了双桥，游览周庄双桥是不能不看的。大家看，这桥面一横一坚，桥洞一方一圆，样子很像是古时候人们使用的钥匙，所以当地人便称之为“钥匙桥”。这两座桥始建于明万历年间（１５７３～１６１９年）。这座石拱桥叫世德桥，横跨南北市河，长１６米、宽３米、跨度５．９米。这座石梁桥叫永安桥，平架在银子浜口，长１３．３米、宽２．４米、跨度３．５米。双桥最能体现古镇的神韵，等一会大家可以在这里拍照留念。双桥为什么会这么出名呢？那是１９８４年春天，上海著名旅美画家陈逸飞乘坐小船来到周庄，看到了双桥，觉得自己仿佛回到了记忆中的童年。于是，就以双桥为背景，创作了一幅题名为《故乡的回忆》的油画。后来这幅油画连同他的３７幅作品一起在以美国西方石油公司董事长阿曼德．哈默名字命名的哈默画廊中展出。这幅画在当时引起了很大的轰动，后来，被阿曼德．哈默用高价购藏。同年十一月份，哈默先生在访问中国的时候，将这幅油画送给了邓小平。１９８５年，这幅画又经过陈逸飞的加工成为当时联合国首日封的图案，深受集邮爱好者和各界人士的青睐。经新闻媒体宣传，周庄古镇声名鹊起。陈逸飞的画使默默无闻的双桥走向了世界。钥匙桥不是钥匙胜过钥匙，因为它开启了周庄与国际交往的友谊之门。

〔过双桥〕各位游客，大家看，我们对面的一角，有小桥、流水、人家，这种景色，是我们周庄建筑内涵最丰富的一角。所以啊，不管是雨雪霏霏，还是赤日炎炎，喜欢画画的人都会在这里铺开画板，描绘着对岸的一景一物。我国的许多电影导演和演员，都把周庄作为最佳的外景地，先后在这里拍摄了《共和国不会忘记》、《聊斋志异》、《杨乃武与小白菜》、《济公游记》、《江南巨富沈万三》、《摇啊摇，摇到外婆桥》等数十部电影和电视剧。著名导演张艺谋说：“在周庄拍片子，很令人满意。”他追求的就是这种古宅的建

筑和幽深的水巷组成的文化氛围，这不是一时一日能制作出来的。

走到张厅〕现在，我们已经来到张厅，张厅是周庄仅存的少量明代建筑之一，为江苏省重点文物保护单位。张厅为明朝中山王徐达的弟弟徐孟清的后代所建。按理说徐家建的应叫徐厅，为什么叫张厅呢？那是在清朝初年的时候，徐家衰落了，就把这座房子卖给了一户姓张的人家，才被改名为张厅。让我们到张厅的正厅去看看。这儿是张厅的正厅“玉燕堂”。玉燕堂原名怡顺堂，早先门前有两棵玉兰树，春天一到，玉兰花开放，引来了许多燕子，燕子在屋檐下筑巢繁殖后代，被张厅的主人看见了，认为燕子和玉兰树给张厅带来了勃勃生机，于是就将怡顺堂改为玉燕堂。张厅的特点是“轿从门前进，船从家中过”。大厅的东侧，有一条幽暗深长的备弄，它的作用好像是现在大宾馆里的员工通道。请随我进去。

这儿就是“船自家中过”的地方。你们别看它窄窄的，可是它能通向外面的大湖。它有两个作用。一是张厅是一户大户人家，每天要消耗许多吃的、用的、穿的，都靠小船从这里运进运出。二是封建社会，时时会打仗，主人万一遇到什么不测，就可以坐着小船从这里逃生。我想各位一定想了解一些我们周庄风俗习惯吧！这儿我给大家介绍一下我们周庄的“阿婆茶”。“阿婆茶”就是一些上了年纪的老太太吃过午饭后闲在家没事干，就带上自己的小孙孙和一些自家腌制的酱瓜、菜苋等聚到一块儿，泡上一杯清淡的茶，一边品尝酱瓜什么的，一边谈天说地。有机会大家也可以去品尝一下。

〔出张厅，边走边讲〕各位游客，自从周庄的旅游事业发展以后，小商店日益增多，特别是旅游工艺品店，在这些商店里，有刺绣、雕刻、编织、字画、旅游食品等，繁荣了周庄的旅游市场，大家等会儿可以选购一些留作纪念。

(走到沈厅〕这里就是沈厅，为江南民居之最。沈厅是“七进五门楼”，它的七进可以分成三个部分，第一进是第一部分，是迎接客人的地方；第

二、

三、四进是沈厅的第二部分，是接待宾客的地方；第

五、

六、七进是第三部分，是沈家生活起居的地方。总之，这三部分可以用四个字来归纳：“前厅后堂”。好，下面我们进去看看沈厅。

这就是沈厅的第一进“水墙门”，以前水乡的主要交通工具都是船，所以这里是沈家的船码头，也是沈厅主人接送宾客的地方。

我们现在走进的沈厅的第二进“墙门楼”，又称旱墙门。是沈家办理婚丧大事、张灯结彩的地方，过路的人一看，不必进去，就知道今天沈家又有什么大事了。这里有一块沈厅的简介石碑，请大家先看一看吧！石碑旁有一段文字介绍，沈厅又名敬业堂。１９９５年，被列为江苏省文物保护单位。

这里就是沈厅的第三进了，叫茶厅。是船夫和轿夫喝茶的地方。因为在那时，船夫和轿夫是不能跟主人一块儿到里边去的。所以啊，这里的家具都很简陋。

我们已经来到了沈厅的第四进也就是沈厅的正厅松茂堂了。我们看这块匾上的“松茂堂”这三个字，是清末状元张謇写的。这里是沈家主人招待贵宾的地方，所以这里的家具很讲究。沈厅一共有三帮建筑风格，在这里我们都能看见。请大家抬头看，屋梁上精美的雕刻有凤凰、仙鹤等。特别是这个图案，你们一定会说这是龙吧，嘿，这回你们可错了！龙，那时候就是天子的象征，沈厅是民居，所以就只能把它称作为“蟒”。这种雕刻属于“苏帮”艺术。这一进的屋顶有两层，我们现在看到的是下面一层，上面还有一个屋顶，这样的结构，可以起到防寒避暑的作用。我们再来看这个砖雕门楼，这是五个门楼中最宏伟的一个。上面的砖雕有《红楼梦》、《西厢记》中的情景。可惜的是在文化大革命中这些精美的砖雕都被破坏了，专家说已经很难修复，这些砖雕属于“徽帮”艺术。还有一帮是“绍帮”，那屋顶两旁的封火墙就是。松茂堂里边是沈家生活起居的地方，照以前的规矩我们是不能随便进去的。今天我们就破一次例，进去参观一下吧！沈厅是前厅后堂的建筑格局，我们已经来到了后堂，这里是大堂楼，现在是陈列室。请大家随便参观。

这就是沈厅的第六进，小堂楼。这尊塑像就是沈万三。沈万三是元末明初人，是一个富有传奇色彩的人物，号称江南第一大富豪。关于沈万三的富有，民间流传着很多说法。有人说：“沈万三有一只聚宝盆，金银财宝取之不尽，用之不竭。”也有人说：“沈万三左脚是金，右脚是银，凡是他走过的地方，都能挖到银子。”还有人说；“沈万三有点石成金的特殊本领。”这些呀，只不过是传说罢了。据专家考证：沈万三的富有有三个原因。一是靠躬耕起家的，院子里的这头牛就表明他是靠种田发财的。二是沈万三继承了人家的财产。第三也是最主要的一点，沈万三靠镇北边的那一条急水江和外国人做生意。他把江南一带的刺绣、丝绸卖给外国人，赚了大钱。用我们现在的话说就是做外贸。沈万三的富有不仅在我们江南一带数一数二的，而且在全国也很有名气。那时候朱元璋刚做上皇帝。由于连年打仗，没有多少钱，但是他又想在南京修城墙，怎么办呢？有一个大臣提议：“让富豪来承担这笔巨款。”于是，沈万三分到了建三分之一城墙的任务。当时沈万三想借这个机会来讨好朱元璋，便很爽快地拿出了许多钱。不久城墙修好了，而且修得很漂亮，沈万三心里很高兴，于是他想缟劳一下修城墙的士兵。谁知这件事情被朱元璋知道了，朱元璋本来就很眼红沈万三，这么一来他就找到借口了。朱元璋把沈万三抓了起来，说：“你要和我比富，还想收买军心，要夺我江山，这怎么了得。”于是就要把沈万三判死罪。多亏了那些文武百官出面求情，沈万三才免了一死，被发配到云南充军。沈万三的家人，杀头的杀头，坐牢的坐牢，家破人亡。他的家产也全部充公了。只有一个小孙子逃了出来，沈家才留下了一条根。我们现在看到的沈厅就是沈万三的后代沈本仁在乾隆七年时建造的。这塑像两旁的对联，上联是：甲万户起南浔周庄江南聚宝；下联是：称三秀居东宅客金陵浜东藏银。概括了沈万三的一生。

这后边是沈家吃饭的地方。我们进去看看。

这里，就是沈厅的最后一进，第七进。是沈家吃饭的地方。桌子上摆的都是一些家常小菜，这中间的主菜是沈家特有的，叫万三蹄，它还是我们周庄的特产呢！现在商店里可以买到，大家可以买一只回去合家品尝品尝。人们都说：“万三蹄肥而不腻，酥而不烂”，真是席上珍品。隔壁是沈家的厨房。看，这个东西曾在《正大综艺》节目中登过场。大家也来猜猜，它是派什么用场的呢！不知道吧！这是挤甘蔗汁用的。这里还有许多以前用的器具。大家可以随意看看。

接下来请到楼上去看看。这里陈列有老爷房和小姐房。我们来看这只床，它叫千功床，它分三进有三个门帘。有许多精美的雕刻，让人看上去很复杂，可是整只床没有用一根钉子。到夏天时，天气炎热，可以把那些雕花板拆下来，里面就通风了。到了冬天，再可以装上去。那为什么叫它千功床呢？有二种说法：一说上面，许多栩栩如生的人物，是唐代李世民手下的开国功臣，为了缅怀那些大臣，就把他们刻在床上，所以称千功床。二说上面的精美图案，花了整整三年的时间才刻成，功夫太深，故称为千功床。其他的陈列物品，请大家随意看看。

这是沈厅的走马楼，所谓走马楼，就是楼道，绕着沈厅兜一圈。大家看，这儿有一块木板。我们从这里望下去，是我们刚才走过的松茂堂。平时，木板都是关着的。封建社会，女的是不能随便见客人的，所以就设计这么一个可以开、关的窗，逢到有客人来，女的就可以掀开一条缝偷偷地看了。古代小姐就是在这里看自己的未来丈夫的。好，请大家跟我走。这里呢，就是沈家逢年过节请戏班子唱戏的地方，这两边可以坐人。如果好好装饰一下的话，那可真是一个很不错的小舞台。到了此处，沈厅我们已参观完了。那么，沈厅的价值究竟在哪里呢？对！沈厅的价值就在于它不是官宅，而是民居。民居能有这么大的规模，而且保存了二百多年，这在江南一带是极罕见的。

〔出沈厅，到富安桥〕大家请看，展现在我们眼前的这座桥叫富安桥。它始建于公元１３５５年，明成化十四年（１４７８年）、嘉靖年间（１５２２～１５６６年）两次重修，为单孔拱桥。桥长１７．４米，宽３．８米，跨度６．６米。清咸丰五年（１８５５年）重修，桥面改成花岗石，东西有级梯，中间为平面，刻有浮雕图案，桥身四角有桥楼，临波拔起，遥遥相对。据说沈万三的弟弟沈万四，因不愿重蹈其哥哥与朱元璋作对最终被发配充军的覆辙，主动捐钱为乡里做好事，曾捐钱修建过富安桥。富安桥的名字，就是表达了他富了以后祈求安康的心愿。

〔边走边导游〕各位游客，这儿还有穿竹石栏，很有特色，所以许多电影导演也都喜欢在这里拍镜头，像电视剧《柳亚子》、《江南巨富沈万三》等，一些片断都是在这儿拍的。

看，这条市河以前是我们周庄的菜市场。水乡人家，买菜也是在水上进行的。每天早晨，河道上挤满了小船，船上装着鲜鱼、蔬菜等。小贩们一边摇船，一边叫卖，两岸的居民听到以后，纷纷到河埠上来买菜，有些住在楼上的人，懒得下来，就直接从楼上放下一只篮子，篮子里面放着钱，小贩只要把菜放到篮子里，这样一笔生意就成交了。

〔叶楚伧故居门前〕这里面是国民党元老叶楚伧的故居。叶楚伧小名小凤，是著名的南社诗人，曾经担任过国民党江苏省政府秘书长，我们周庄有一段时间曾被改名为楚伧镇！

叶楚伧出生贫寒，长大后虽然做了“大官”，可仍然处处注意节约。一次他到老朋友沈仲眉家去，沈仲眉问他吃什么？他只点了一只糟烧螺蛳头肉，螺蛳在水乡是极便宜的，这也是他童年时代家里最好的菜了，他认为这菜有乡土风味，且价廉物美。吃完饭，沈家的女佣王妈给他绞上一把毛巾，他连忙说：“不敢当，不敢当！您老人家替我绞毛巾，真是过意不去，应该让我们年轻人给您绞毛巾才对。”王妈很受感动，她说：“这个‘叶老爷’虽然官做得大，却没有一点官架子，真是少有的好人。”叶楚伧的作品很多，有《楚伧诗存》、《世微堂文集》等。１９４６年叶楚伧在上海病逝。故居陈列了叶楚伧的生平家世、著作和有关他的照片、回忆文章。请大家进去参观一下。

〔全福讲寺〕各位游客，这里是全福讲寺，矗立在南湖园中，殿宇轩昂，飞檐高翘，欢迎四方游人。相传宋元佑元年（１０８６年），周边功郎舍宅为寺，在白蚬湖畔建全福寺。历代不断扩建，梵宫重叠，楼阁峥嵘，碧水环绕，香火鼎盛，成为江南一带以经忏为主的名寺。寺内有一口巨钟，重三千斤，悬于大雄宝殿左侧。每当破晓时分，寺内有和尚撞钟，钟声宏亮，传到数十里外。人们把它当作报晓的鸡啼，闻声纷纷起床，下田耕作。久而久之，“全福晓钟”成为周庄人景中的重要一景。

昔日的全福讲寺共有五进，主体建筑大雄宝殿，殿宇雄伟轩敞。高达三丈徐的如来大佛巍然盘漆而坐，宽阔的巨佛手掌心中足可卧伏一人，这样高大的佛身，在江南一带的各大寺院中绝无仅有。据《周庄镇志》记载，如来大佛本苏州虎丘海涌峰云岩寺世尊像，清顺治五年（１６４８年），都督杨承祖兵驻白蚬湖边，迎于寺内，如来大佛的左右，仁立着文殊、普贤佛像，同样十分高大。两侧的十八罗汉神态各异，栩栩如生。清初，书法家李仙根寻访全福讲寺，见寺院与湖光水色交相辉映，相得益彰，挥毫写“水中佛国”四个大字，制成匾额悬于山门之上，给全福讲寺增添了光彩。

全福讲寺九百年来香火鼎盛，成为周庄繁荣发展的一个象征。然而，这座堪与杭州灵隐寺媲美的寺院，却在５０年代初期被迫改作粮库，寺内所有的佛像、经卷和珍藏不知去向，历史悠久的古寺毁于一旦，这不能不说是周庄的一大损失。

９０年代后，周庄镇建造南湖园。作为主体工程的全福讲寺，也于１９９５年３月１８日破土动工。经过三百个日夜的紧张施工，移址在南湖的全福讲寺，以崭新的面貌呈现在人们面前。新建的全福讲寺，主要建筑包括山门、指归阁、大雄宝殿和藏经楼等。

山门耸峙在南湖岸边，门前湖光潋滟，水埠码头平卧碧波，游人和香客可以乘船进南湖沿石阶登岸，别有情趣。进入山门，只见一座五孔石拱桥飞跨在荷花池上，桥上石栏相扶。驻足桥上，可以欣赏荷池中的红嶂翠盖，也可以回眸南湖，尽情地观看旖旎的湖景。

过拱桥，前面就是重檐复宇、气势庄严的指归阁。在此登楼，居高临下，远近的景色尽收眼底。南湖中养鱼的网箱簖栏，以铅灰色的线条，分割着万顷波光。寺院内的亭台楼阁，错落有致，钟楼、鼓楼矗立两侧，互为映衬，使寺院愈加气象雄伟。

第三进，即是主体建筑大雄宝殿。飞檐翘角，雄伟而不失精美。“佛光普照”四个大字在高达１８米的屋脊间熠熠闪光。镶嵌于两边的梅、兰、竹、菊砖雕构图别致，精细秀逸。缓步进人殿堂，只见大殿中央供着佛祖释迦牟尼的铜坐像，高５米重３吨。释迦牟尼两侧，是骑跨在雄狮上的文殊和骑跨在大象上的普贤。殿后塑有飘海观音像，屹立在鳌鱼之背，衣袂飘动。大殿两旁的十八尊罗汉像，也各具神态，栩栩如生。整座大雄宝殿，神光闪耀，祥云缭绕，置身其间，足以感受到佛教文化氛围。

经台由婉蜒曲折的花廊环抱，经台中央矗立着三层宝殿，终日香烟缭绕。四周的荷花座石雕栏杆上，镌刻着吉祥云纹。经台下的池水与曲径花廊下的流水相连，有锦鳞嬉游，富有诗情画意。

大雄宝殿后，是三层高的藏经楼。殿堂宽敞，装饰精美。楼内荟萃诸多佛教文化的精品。藏经楼两侧是大斋堂和方丈室，遥相呼应。

周庄修复全福讲寺，借水布景，巧夺天工，融佛教文化、建筑艺术和园林景色于一体，既为佛教文化爱好者和宗教信仰者提供了一个理想的场所，也为旅游者提供了一个流连忘返的好去处。

〔出全福讲寺〕大家看对面的那座小茶楼就是三毛茶楼，它是为了纪念台湾女作家三毛而建的。１９８９年，三毛在烟雨朦胧之中来到了我们周庄，她看到周庄小桥、流水、人家的迷人风光，不禁感慨地说道：“啊！这不正是我魂牵梦绕的故土吗？”三毛激动地流下了眼泪。三毛回到台湾后还经常来信，说还要尝尝周庄的大闸蟹，很可惜她再也没能实现这个愿望。周庄人民为了纪念她，将这座古宅改称三毛茶楼。茶楼中除了陈列了三毛的照片、手迹、书信外，还陈列了中外大批文人学者游访周庄的照片。

〔边走边导游〕前面就是迷楼了。大家看，这儿有一座古桥，它叫“贞丰桥”。“贞丰桥”这个名字，不用我说大家也都知道，它是因为周庄的原名而起的。桥边的那座小楼就是有名的“迷楼”。迷楼以前是一家小酒楼，叫“德记”酒楼。它怎么会出名呢？原来清朝末年，有一些进步的文化青年成立了一个团体，叫《南社》。那时南社成员柳亚子、陈去病、王大觉等人都喜欢在这酒楼里喝酒吟诗，他们还以酒楼为题，写下了许多著名诗篇。后这些诗篇被编成了《迷楼集》，随即迷楼的名气也就传开了。

那“迷楼”为什么被称为“迷楼”呢？原来南社成员们在酒楼上饮酒作诗，他们觉得小酒楼的一切都非常迷人，菜很迷人，酒很迷人，周围的环境也很迷人。因此，他们就风趣地把酒楼称为“迷楼”。他们把酒楼叫作“迷楼”还有一个用意，就是转移反动派的视线。

好，我们就到迷楼里面去看看。迷楼为临河修筑的两层小楼。楼内陈列着南社成员的照片、手迹、著作和书画作品，以及当代书法家书写的《迷楼集》中的诗句。二楼的东侧，是一组人物蜡像，展现的正是“小楼暂饮夜传杯”的情景，可谓如闻其声，如见其人。迷楼向游客开放以后，接待了许多南社成员的后裔，他们热情地向迷楼提供图片资料和实物，还积极参加南社研究，小小的迷楼，引起国内外诸多人士的注目。

〔继续向前走〕这里是澄虚道院，又称“圣堂”，创建于宋元佑年间（１０８６～１０９６年），距今已有九百余年历史。明代中叶以后，道院规模日趋宏大。嘉靖年间，当地人玉壁捐资增建了仪门。清康熙二十五年，道士胡天羽化缘募捐建玉皇阁。五年后，又在阁西建造了文昌阁，清乾隆十六年，道士蒋南记在山门外建造圣帝阁，楼阁面临普庆桥，形成了前后三进的建筑群，气宇轩昂，占地１５００平方米，成为吴中著名的道院之一。澄虚道院不但保存着丰富的宗教文化遗产，而且具有优越的地理位置和水乡风光，也使道院的游人香客流连忘返。

各位游客，我的导游到此结束了。如果有时间，各位可以在古镇里随便走走看看。在这临别之际，让我再一次感谢大家的光临。同时，还请您把周庄的祝福带给您的家人和朋友。祝大家在周庄旅游愉快，吉祥如意！