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山东趵突泉导游词(精选2篇)

发布时间:2023-03-15 热度:2

山东趵突泉导游词

第1篇 山东趵突泉公园导游词

各位游客、各位先生、小姐,一路辛苦了,欢迎您来趵突泉游园赏泉。

我们公园始建于一xx六年,因内有趵突泉而得名。现居市中心,位于泺源大街西首。趵突泉周围泉池众多,形成了趵突泉群。著名的金线泉、漱玉泉、马跑泉、卧牛泉、皇华泉、柳絮泉、老金线泉、洗钵泉、尚志泉、螺丝泉、满井泉、无忧泉、白云泉、望水泉、东高泉、登州泉、杜康泉、混沙泉、龙池泉、白龙湾等,构成了四大泉群之首。作为众泉之冠趵突泉成了泉城的独特象征。

我们趵突泉公园以观泉、赏鱼、品茶、山石、文化为特色,以小巧玲珑、步移景异,清洁幽静、古朴典雅而著称。全园共规划为十个景区,这就是趵突泉景区、三大殿景区、尚志堂景区、漱玉泉景区、东门入口区、枫溪景区、沧园景区、白雪楼区、南门入口区、万竹园景区,总面积近百亩。

趵突泉景区在我们公园内西侧,是全园构图中心,由亭、堂、廊、榭组成了一个封闭空间,高低错落的建筑像众星捧月一样,簇拥着喷突腾涌的趵突泉,人们可以从不同的角度欣赏泉景,被誉为泺水之源,在史书上第一次出现是<<春秋>;>;上关于鲁桓公和济襄公谈判两国边界一事的记载。鲁桓公十七年(公元前695年)。齐国和鲁国因边界争执发生战争,次年春,鲁桓公到齐国谈判边界问题,会齐侯(齐襄公)于泺。泺,泺水的源头,即趵突泉。所以趵突泉为人所知已经有二千五、六百年的历史了。当然那时泺水之源,名字并不叫趵突泉,北魏时,因泉上建有娥姜(英)庙,谷称娥姜(英)水,直到唐宋八大家之一的北宋文学家曾巩始称为趵突泉,并流传至今。不过,宋朝.金代曾有人称叫“温泉”、“槛泉”、“爆流泉”、“瀑流泉”等等,但都不如趵突泉这个名字精当传神。

趵突泉,三窟并发,声如隐雷,“泉源上奋”,“水涌若轮”称“趵突腾空“。“云雾润蒸”是趵突泉一景。泉水一年四季恒定在摄氏18度左右,到了严冬早晨,水面上水气袅袅上升,象一层薄烟,一边是泉池幽深,波光粼粼,一边是楼阁彩绘,雕梁画栋,这一切与淡淡的薄雾,构成一幅奇妙的人间仙境.奇特景观为济南八景之一,历代著名文学家、哲学家、诗人多有赞美。诸如宋代曾巩、苏轼、金代元好问,元代赵孟府、张养浩,明代王守仁,清代王士祯、蒲松龄、何绍基等都有吟泉佳作。康熙、乾隆皇帝都曾在趵突泉边写诗刻石,颂扬名泉,当代文豪郭沫若等也都有赞颂的美文。

趵突泉东西之间的这座南北向的小桥,名曰来鹤桥,原为木桥,明代万历初所建,天启末年重修,济南解放后扩建公园时将其改建为石桥。桥南首的彩绘木牌坊是原来的样子,牌坊匾额朝南的一面上刻“洞天福地”;朝北的一面是“蓬山旧迹”,“蓬山”指传说中东海神山的蓬莱、方丈、瀛州三座神山,趵突泉为何称“蓬山旧迹”?意为东海神山不过传说而已,谁也没有见过,但趵突泉的三股水其状如山,但不可攀,好象神话中的蓬莱仙山一般,所以称其为“蓬山旧迹”。泉池西侧伸入水中的小亭叫观澜亭,此亭建于明朝天顺五年(1461),至今已有500多年历史,亭西墙壁上嵌刻的两块石碑,一块“观澜”两个大字,取自<<孟子.尽心>;>;“观水有术,必观其澜”,为明代书法家张钦的墨迹。另一“第一泉”的石刻,是清朝同治年间王钟霖的手笔。亭东泉池中这块半浸水中的石碑,上镌三个雄健大字:趵突泉,为明代山东巡抚胡缵宗所写,细心的游客有的可能会发现突变成了“突”,缺了两点,传说劲挺柱涌的三股水把“盖子”顶掉了,才使“突”字变成了现在这个样子,当然这只是形容泉水势强,人们的一种遐想。泉池南岸透窗临池榭廊是解放后所建,近年来成了“闲时墨客会名优”京剧名流演出的舞台。趵突泉东池北岸,依水而著,窗明几净的建筑就是有名的蓬莱茶社,又称望鹤亭茶社,清代文人施闰章曾写诗歌曰:“仰而见山之青,俯而见泉之洁,清流激湍兮,孰浚其源?潜蛟出蛰兮,飞虹蜿蜒”。说明这个地方在当时是极目远眺,俯首凝视,观赏领略远近山水之美的绝妙境地。据说当年康熙、乾隆两个皇帝都曾在这里临水静坐,品茗赏泉,领略趵突泉的万般风韵。当品尝到趵突泉水后,竟将南巡中携饮之 北京玉泉水全部换为趵突泉的水,故有“润泽春茶味更真”,不饮趵突泉的水,空负济南游之说。趵突泉池北岸的大殿叫“泺源堂”,紧挨泺源堂的两座大殿,统称吕祖庙,也叫“吕仙祠”、“吕公祠”、“吕祖阁”。

这三座大殿坐北朝南,在同一中轴线上,自成院落,是一组较大的古建筑群。解放前,第一大殿祀道教八仙之一的吕洞宾,称“吕祖阁”,第二大殿祀吕洞宾的教师钟离权,称“钟离宫”,上层祀文昌,第三大殿是斗母殿。最南的大殿泺源堂,三间两层,歇山飞檐,古色古香,楹柱上的木刻楹联,“云雾润蒸华不注,波涛声震大明湖”是赵孟府的泳泉句,由当代著名书法家金荣先生书写。一大殿始建于北宋熙宁年间,南殿临泺水的源头,故称“泺源堂”,北殿面对历山故称“历山堂”,解放后恢复为“泺源堂”。游客们看到中间这座殿堂叫娥英祠,娥英祠是纪念大舜的两妃娥皇和女英而建,据<<水经注>;>;记载:“泺水谷谓之娥姜水。以泉源的娥英祠故也”足以证明在15xx年前就建有此祠。现在的祠是明代建筑。娥英祠后面的“三圣殿”是清代建筑。在院落内花格透墙镶嵌着的30余方石刻都是明清时名人的泳泉佳作,院内这尊石碑,前书“激湍”二字,后<<再题趵突泉作>;>;出自康熙和乾隆之手,两个皇帝在同一石碑题词作诗,在国内极为少见,这些碑文,石刻文物不仅具有较高的观赏价值,也是研究泉水文脉不可多得的史料。

第2篇 山东趵突泉英文导游词

趵突泉公园位于济南市中心繁华地段,是国家aaaaa级旅游景区,南倚千佛山,北靠大明湖,东与泉城广场连接,是以泉水、人文景观为主的文化名园。下面是小编为大家收集的关于山东趵突泉英文导游词,希望大家喜欢!

山东趵突泉英文导游词

welcome to the beautiful city jinan which is the capital of shandong province. now we are in the baotu spring park in the center of jinan .built in 1956, the baotu spring park is named after the baotu spring. covering a total area of 54945 square meters including 12221 square meters, the park is a traditional chinese garden characterized by spring. the park has three gates, of which the eastgate is the main gate.

on the doorhead is inscribed three chinese characters bao tu quan written by mr guomoruo. the park features sightseeing, fish watching,tea sampling,stones and culture,especiallynoted for its exquisiteness, cleanliness peacefulness, simplicity and elegance.the park is divided into ten major viewing areas, such as the baotu spring, thethree halls, the shangzhi hall, the jade rinsing and the baotu garden.

now let’s go into the park. enter the main gate and we will find a rockery in front of us, which was set up in 1964 with stones which are known as north taihu stone because of their similarity in quality and color to taihu lake stone produced in wuxi, jiangsu province,.30 metres from north to south and 13 meters from west to east. the rockery has a 4 meters high side peak. there is a cave under the rockery with an area of about 16 square metres where visitors can take a short rest before they go inside the park. the cave of the rockery is designed successfully with a large piece of stone. on the cave wall there are enough rifts with allow light and air to go into the cave where it is not too dark or humid. the rockery is an excellent work of its kind in jinan which has been highly praised by gardeners.

located in the west park of the park, also called luo spring in ancient times, the baotu spring has a long history of more than 3500 years, according to historical records, huangongking of the lu state, met with king of the qi state at ouo in 694 bc. in the northern wei dyansty, it was called eying spring because of the eying temple by the spring. in the north song dynasty, zeng gong, a famous writer, wrote an article entitled records of two halls in qi prefecture, in which the spring was formally called the baotu spring. in the jindynasty, a stele was erected by the spring, saying that the baotu spring was first among the 72 famous springs.

the baotu spring bubbled up day and nighe from three jets and splashesall over, sounding like a distant roll of thunder, looking like boiling waves and presenting a magnificent sight named the baotu gushing into the sky, one of the eight major scenes of jinan.many poems and articles in praising of the baotu spring have been left behind by emperors and numerous scholars and men of letters of different dynasties, such as zeng gong, yuan haowen, zhangyanghao, wang shouren, pu songling, emperor kangxi and emperor qianlong.

by the spring there are many inscriptions by celebrities. the two chinese characters guan lan on the west wall of the pavilion were written by jinqin, a calligrapher in the ming dynastythe three chinese characters bao tu quan inscribed on the stele in the spring water were written by hu zanzong, governor of shandong in the ming dynasty. the other three chinesecharacters top spring was written by wang zhonglin, a calligrapher in the qing dynasty. any question?

a common saying goes that if you don’t drink the spring water when you come to jinan. it is a pity! now lets have a taste. en wonderful !

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